Cancer is a disease caused by an abnormally growing single cell where the cells lose their ability to control proliferation so that it can cause malignant tumors or cancer that can damage and destroy healthy tissue.
Meanwhile, cervical cancer is a condition in which uncontrolled and uncontrolled cells grow so that they can become a malignant cancer that arises through the symptoms of cervical cancer.
Symptoms of cervical cancer
Often the symptoms of cervical cancer / early symptoms of cervical cancer are unknown and not even felt by those with it. Symptoms usually appear when the cancer is in the last stage.
Therefore it is important to have a cervical screening done in a hospital so that the precancerous cells are controlled and do not develop into cervical cancer.
Early symptoms of cervical cancer include:
1. Abnormal vaginal bleeding
Symptoms of cervical cancer are often characterized by bleeding from the vagina, especially bleeding outside of menstruation, after sex with couples, or after menopause.
2. Frequent and usually abnormal bleeding.
Discharge from the vagina
Pink or brown secretions with a pungent odor and different from the previous smell. Feeling pain during sexual intercourse or sexual intercourse is a common feature of cervical cancer.
3. There is a change in the menstrual cycle
There are changes in the menstrual cycle without any reason. For example, a woman menstruates for two months or more than 3 months and the bleeding is a lot, which leads to the woman's weakness, blood loss and even shock.
4. Pelvic pain
Pain in the lower abdomen pelvis with sudden weight loss and loss of appetite.
5. Foul-smelling vaginal secretions
Foul-smelling clear, brown, or white vaginal secretions, even containing blood that could interfere with activity.
6. Causes of cervical cancer
The cause of cervical cancer is human papillomavirus or is often abbreviated as HPV. There are 100 types of HPV viruses.
But there are approximately 13 types of viruses that cause cervical cancer. These 13 viruses most often cause cervical cancer through sexual contact.
Also read the causes of syphilis in men and women, which often occurs due to lack of maintenance of a lifestyle
Factors that can increase the incidence of cervical cancer
1. An active smoker
Tobacco contains dangerous chemicals. Women who smoke are more likely to develop cervical cancer than non-smokers.
2. Intercourse
Having sexual intercourse too soon increases your risk of contracting HPV
3. Children often give birth / bear
Childbirth and early pregnancy are often prone to infection with HPV because the cervix during pregnancy is more likely to develop cervical cancer.
4. Hormonal contraception
Using hormonal contraception such as injections, pills and implants for more than 5 years increases the risk of developing cervical cancer
5. Intercourse
Having sex with multiple partners increases transmission and cervical cancer.
Prevention so that he does not get cervical cancer
1. Conducting a Pap test for married couples in order to detect the growth of dangerous cancer cells.
2. Avoid sexual intercourse with multiple partners because it may increase the incidence of cervical cancer.
3. Avoid early sexual intercourse and early marriage.
4. To prevent the most serious cancers. Change your healthy lifestyle by abstaining from smoking, drinking alcohol, exercising regularly, reducing ready-to-eat foods, and eating nutritious and high-protein foods.
